Compound noun types in Turkish
نویسندگان
چکیده
Birleşik isimler, yeni bir kavramı karşılamak için iki veya daha fazla kelimenin araya getirilmesiyle oluşan kelimelerdir. Anlam bakımından tür birleşik isim vardır: 1. Belirtili isimler: taş fırın, çayevi. isimler unsurdan oluşur. Birinci unsur, belirten; ikinci unsur ise belirtilendir. Ayrıca ismin baş unsuru olarak tanımlanır. Her birden sözcük türünden oluşabilir. Fakat bu isimlerde hiçbir zaman yalın sıfat olmaz. Yalnız gruba ait olan kalıplaşmış birinci ve olabilir: karabaş kelimesinin birinci, sırtıkara kelimesin sıfattır. 2. Belirtisiz alışveriş, demirbaş. de oluşmaktadır. da birbirinden farklı öğeden belirtili isimlerden öğe bulunmaz, her kendi başına anlamı vardır. ayrı bitişik yazılabilir. Bazı yazıldığında değişir: aslanağzı çiçektir aslan ağzı herhangi aslanın demektir. biçimbilimsel isim, fiil, vb. gibi çok çeşitli kelime türleri bazı eklerle yapılır. yapılarında en önemli eklerden birisi Türkçeye özgü iyelik ekidir. Bu ek anlam ayırt etmektedir, kadın doktor doktoru gibi.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Ara?t?rmalar? Dergisi
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2148-7782']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1104103